FOOD SAFETY
Food safety includes the proper handling, preparation and storage of food in a way that avoids food-borne illness. It is the utilisation of proper resources and strategies to ensure that all types of food is properly prepared and stored so that they are safe for consumption. One of the important aspects of practicing food safety involves preventing food from being contaminated.
Food safety standards have been developed to provide more effective and nationally uniform food safety legislation. Food manufacturing industries have to follow these standards and regulations to maintain food safety and hygiene. These standards sets out specific food handling controls related to the receipt, storage, processing, packaging, display, transportation, disposal and recall of food. Other requirements of food safety standards relate to the skills and knowledge of food handlers, health and hygiene of food handlers, and the cleaning and maintenance of food premises and equipment.
Food
safety can be described as the process of utilizing different strategies and
resources to ensure that all types of food are correctly stored, properly
prepared, and well-preserved to ensure they are safe for human consumption.
Observing food safety starts with buying or the acquisition of the different
types of food items needed and ends with correct storage of both prepared and
unprepared leftovers for safe future use. Most safety measures observed in
restaurants can also be observed at home. Following are some examples.
Arguably
the most critical aspect of observing food safety entails preventing items from
getting contaminated. Ensuring all foods are stored the right way goes a very
long way in circumventing any kind of contamination. Vegetables and meat should
be placed in sealed airtight containers and then frozen in the freezer. Food
items like sugar, flour, spices, and cornmeal should also be kept in airtight
containers that will provide a good barrier against airborne bacteria. When
such food items are not in use, food safety measures involves storing them in
food pantries.
Basic
kitchen safety guidelines are equally an important part of any safety measures
and strategy being employed. Ensure you disinfect all kitchen preparation
counters on a regular basis. Kitchen cutting boards need to be cleaned after
every use, spatulas, knives, pots, pans, and other food preparation tools
should be thoroughly washed in clean hot soapy water and then rinsed
thoroughly. Better yet they can be cleaned in a dishwasher. Cleaning
preparation tools and utensils is a very important food safety measure that
helps diminish the odds of food remnants breeding bacteria that could cause
food contamination the next time the utensils and tools are used.
Food
safety also entails observing utmost care to wash all fresh fruits and
vegetables carefully and thoroughly before starting any form of preparation.
Washing fresh fruits and vegetables thoroughly could be a simple process but it
helps get rid of a significant amount of bacteria and germs, thus minimizing
the odds of some form of food borne infirmity developing. If you are preparing
peeled types of foods, it is highly recommended that you wash them before
peeling to prevent the transfer of food germs and contaminants from the
peelings to the knife and finally to the main food.
If you
have any leftovers, you should place them in airtight containers and
refrigerate or better yet freeze them immediately after use. This way, you can
be able to utilize the leftovers later on with other dishes by ensuring quality
is maintained and by protecting the leftovers from likely contamination.
Boiled
down, observing food safety measures will not only help you maintain good
health, but you will also be able to save some money in the process. When you
store food well and ensure food is prepared in the cleanest environment
possible, chances of the food going bad and being thrown away will be less.
Food safety includes the proper handling, preparation and storage of food in a way that avoids food-borne illness. It is the utilisation of proper resources and strategies to ensure that all types of food is properly prepared and stored so that they are safe for consumption. One of the important aspects of practicing food safety involves preventing food from being contaminated.
Food safety standards have been developed to provide more effective and nationally uniform food safety legislation. Food manufacturing industries have to follow these standards and regulations to maintain food safety and hygiene. These standards sets out specific food handling controls related to the receipt, storage, processing, packaging, display, transportation, disposal and recall of food. Other requirements of food safety standards relate to the skills and knowledge of food handlers, health and hygiene of food handlers, and the cleaning and maintenance of food premises and equipment.